Honza Dvorsky Sida ay ahayd balan qaaday shirkii horumarinta WWDC bishii Juun ee sanadkan, shalay Apple daabacay koodka isha luqadda barnaamijka Swift ee bogga cusub Swift.org. Maktabadaha labada OS X iyo Linux ayaa sidoo kale la sii daayay si wadajir ah, sidaas darteed horumarinta goobtaas waxay bilaabi karaan isticmaalka Swift laga bilaabo maalinta koowaad.
Taageerada aaladaha kale waxay horeyba ugu jiri doontaa gacanta bulshada isha furan, halkaas oo qof kasta oo aqoon ku filan leh uu gacan ka geysan karo mashruuca oo uu ku dari karo taageerada Windows ama noocyada kale ee Linux.
Mustaqbalka Swift wuxuu ku jiraa gacmaha bulshada oo dhan
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma aha oo kaliya koodhka isha waa mid guud. Apple waxay sidoo kale u beddeleysaa inay dhamaystirto furfurnaanta horumarinta lafteeda, marka ay u guurto jawi furan ku yaal GitHub. Halkan, dhammaan kooxda ka socota Apple, oo ay weheliyaan tabaruceyaal, waxay horumarin doonaan Swift mustaqbalka, halkaas oo qorshuhu yahay in la sii daayo Swift 2016 guga 2.2, Swift 3 dayrta soo socota.
Istaraatiijiyadani waa lidka saxda ah ee habkii hore, halkaas oo horumariyeyaal ahaan aan ka helnay Swift cusub sanadkiiba hal mar WWDC iyo inta ka hartay sanadka oo aan wax fikrad ah u lahayn jihada luqaddu qaadan doonto. Dhawaan, Apple waxay daabacday soo-jeedinno iyo qorshayaal mustaqbalka kuwaas oo ay ku bixiso dhaleeceynta iyo jawaab-celinta horumariyeyaasha, si mar kasta oo horumariyahu uu su'aal ama talo soo jeedin ah si loo horumariyo, Swift si toos ah u saameyn karto.
Jak ayuu yiri Craig Federighi, madaxa horumarinta software-ka ee Apple, waxaa laga soo xigtay Swift compiler, LLDB debugger, REPL deegaanka, iyo heerka luqadda iyo maktabadaha xudunta u ah. Apple ayaa dhawaan soo bandhigtay Maareeyaha Xidhmada Swift, kaas oo ah barnaamij lagu wadaagayo mashaariicda u dhexeeya horumariyayaasha iyo in si fudud loogu qaybiyo mashaariicda waaweyn kuwo yaryar.
Mashaariicdu waxay u shaqeeyaan si la mid ah CocoaPods a Carthage, kuwaas oo horumariyayaal ku jira aaladaha Apple ay la shaqeynayeen sanado badan, laakiin halkan waxay u muuqataa in Apple ay rabto inay bixiso hab kale oo lagu wadaago koodhka isha. Hadda, tani waa mashruuc "bilowgiisii", laakiin iyadoo la kaashanayo tabaruceyaasha, waxay hubaal tahay inay si dhakhso ah u koraan.
Isbeddelka isha furan ee shirkadaha waaweyn
Apple maaha shirkaddii ugu horreysay ee luqadeeda hore u daabacda il furan. Sannad ka hor, Microsoft waxay samaysay tallaabo la mid ah markii furtay kheyraadka qaybo waaweyn oo ka mid ah maktabadaha NET. Sidoo kale, Google ayaa xilliyada qaar daabacdaa qaybo ka mid ah koodhka isha ee nidaamka hawlgalka Android.
Laakiin Apple ayaa runtii kor u qaaday bararka xitaa sare, sababtoo ah halkii ay ka daabacan lahaayeen Swift code, kooxdu waxay u guurtay dhammaan horumarka GitHub, halkaas oo ay si firfircoon ula shaqeyso mutadawiciinta. Tallaabadani waa tilmaame xooggan in Apple ay runtii danayso fikradaha bulshada oo aysan isku dayin kaliya inay raacdo isbeddellada daabacaadda isha.
Talaabadani waxay Apple u dhaqaajinaysaa heerka mid ka mid ah shirkadaha waaweyn ee ugu furan maanta, ku dhiiran inaan idhaahdo xitaa in ka badan Microsoft iyo Google. Ugu yaraan jihadaan. Hadda waxaan rajeyn karnaa oo kaliya in tallaabadani ay faa'iido u leedahay Apple oo aysan ka shallayn doonin.
Waxa loola jeedaa?
Sababta horumariyeyaasha aaladaha Apple ay si buuxda oo isku mid ah ugu faraxsan yihiin tallaabadan ayaa ah adeegsiga aadka u ballaaran ee aqoontooda Swift. Iyada oo taageero xoog leh loo hayo Linux, kaas oo ku shaqeeya inta badan server-yada adduunka, horumariyayaal badan oo mobilada ah ayaa noqon kara horumariyayaal server maadaama ay hadda awood u yeelan doonaan inay ku qoraan server-yada Swift sidoo kale. Shakhsi ahaan, waxaan aad u sugayaa suurtogalnimada in aan isku luqad u isticmaalo server-ka iyo barnaamijyada mobaylada iyo miiska labadaba.
Sababta kale ee Apple u furan tahay Swift waxaa sheegay Craig Federighi. Sida laga soo xigtay isaga, qof kasta waa in uu ku qoraa luqaddan 20 ka sano ee soo socda. Waxaa hore u jiray codad u dabaaldegaya Swift oo ah luqad aad u fiican oo bilawga ah si ay u bartaan, markaa waxaa laga yaabaa in maalin maalmaha ka mid ah aan arki doono casharka ugu horreeya ee dugsiga halkaas oo kuwa cusubi ay baran doonaan Swift halkii Java.
https://developer.ibm.com/swift/