Amaya Toman Tiro aad u badan oo calaamado ah ayaa lala xiriiriyaa sagaashamaadkii qarnigii la soo dhaafay. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah waa Game Boy - Console game la qaadi karo oo ka Nintendo, kaas oo bilaabay ololihiisa aadka u guuleysatey ee suuqa dibadda dhamaadkii July 1989. Imaanshaha Game Boy ahaa darbi ee qaraxa caanka ah ee consoles'ka gacanta. mahadsanid ciyaartoydu waxay ku raaxaysan karaan ciyaaraha ay jecel yihiin meel kasta iyo wakhti kasta.
Waxay noqon kartaa ku xiiseeya
Muhiimada Game Boy-ku aad bay u weynayd in console-kan astaanta u ah uu kasbaday booskiisa Matxafka Qaranka Washington oo ay weheliyaan taleefannada gacanta ee ugu horreeya, aaladaha PDA iyo pagers. "The Game Boy ma ahayn habka ugu horreeya ee ciyaarta gacanta lagu qabto, laakiin waxa uu ahaa hubaal inuu ahaa kan ugu caansan," ayuu yidhi Drew Robarge, oo ah khabiir ka socda Matxafka Taariikhda Mareykanka, isaga oo intaa ku daray in caannimada Game Boy ay inta badan sabab u tahay shaqeyntiisa. "The Game Boy wuxuu isticmaalay - sida consoles'ka guriga - kartoonada la beddeli karo, si aad u ciyaari karto ciyaaro kala duwan." xasuusin
Waqtigaas markii ugu horeysay ee Game Boy uu arkay iftiinka maalinta, Ruush Tetris ma ahayn ciyaar si fiican loo yaqaan. Laakiin 1989, Nintendo wuxuu go'aansaday in Tetris sidoo kale loo heli karo milkiilayaasha Game Boy. Laadhuuda soo dhacaya, oo ay la socdaan laxanka iyo dhawaaqyada caanka ah, ayaa si lama filaan ah u noqday hits weyn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, magacyo ay ka mid yihiin Super Mario Land, Kirby's Dream Land ama The Legend ama Zelda ayaa sidoo kale sumcad weyn ka dhex helay milkiilayaasha Game Boy.
The Game Boy waxaa lagu tiriyaa Nintendo's Gunpei Yokoi, kaas oo lagu eedeeyay inuu la yimid fikradda ka dib markii uu arkay ganacsade caajisay oo ku ciyaaraya calculator LCD. Cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta qalabka ciyaarta mustaqbalka, Yokoi wuxuu si wadajir ah ula shaqeeyay saaxiibkiis Satoru Okada, hal-abuurka ayaa si guul leh loogu aqoonsaday Maraykanka Sebtembar 1985. GameBoy wuxuu ku qalabaysan yahay A, B, Select iyo Start badhamada, jihada iskutallaab ah. kantaroolaha, kontoroolka mugga wareega ee dhanka midig iyo kantaroolka isbarbardhigga ee dhanka bidix. Dusha sare ee konsole-ka waxa yaalay meel loogu talo galay in la dhigo kartoonka ciyaarta. Hawlgalka waxaa lagu hubiyay afar baytari qalin qalin ah, laakiin GameBoy sidoo kale waxaa lagu xiri karaa shabakada. Console waxa kale oo lagu rakibay jaakadda dhegaha ee 3,5 mm iyo muraayad LCD-madow iyo caddaan ah oo aan lahayn iftiin dambe oo cabbirkiisu yahay 47 x 43 mm iyo xallinta 160 x 144 pixels.
Sawir qaade
Nintendo wuxuu GameBoy ka bilaabay Japan Abriil 21, 1989 - dhammaan 300 oo unug ayaa si guul leh loo iibiyay muddo gaaban gudaheed. Console-ku wuxuu la kulmay guulo la mid ah xagaagii 1989 gudaha Mareykanka, markii 40 oo unug la iibiyay maalintii ugu horreysay ee la sii daayay. Dhawr toddobaad gudahood markii la bilaabay, hal milyan oo Game Boys ah ayaa la iibiyay.
Khayraadka: smithsonianmag, BusinessInsider, The Guardian-ka
